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<title>工具向导: 使用 Rational Rose 记录部署模型</title>
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<td nowrap="true" class="pageTitle">工具向导：使用 Rational Rose 记录部署模型</td><td width="100%">
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<td valign="top">此工具向导描述在 Rational Rose 中如何表示部署模型与相关工件。</td>
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<td>工具：<a href="./../../../core.base_rup/tools/rup_rose_classic_20F2524D.html" guid="{06FB737B-5D74-4C3B-98F4-36153CFB2E34}">Rational Rose</a></td>
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<div class="sectionHeading">关系</div>
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<th scope="row" class="sectionTableHeading">相关元素</th><td class="sectionTableCell">
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<a href="./../../../core.base_rup/tasks/describe_distribution_9BA1477C.html" guid="{6A112808-0A90-427A-BAB9-E14F3FBF72B5}">描述分发</a>
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<div class="sectionHeading">主要描述</div>
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    概述
</h3>
<p>
    Rose 的“部署”视图可用于记录处理器、分配给这些处理器的流程，以及一些设备和连接，它们构成了部署模型。“处理器规范”、“设备规范”和“连接规范”可用于显示和修改各自的属性。可以通过编辑规范或修改图上的图标更改属性或关系。
</p>
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    以下是管理“部署”视图要执行的步骤摘要：
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            <a class="elementLinkWithUserText" href="./../../../core.base_rup/guidances/toolmentors/document_deployment_model_56B174AC.html" guid="{76E85375-118B-4901-B80C-94B4A008EBA5}">在“部署”视图中创建节点</a>
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    <li class="mvd-P">
        <a class="elementLinkWithUserText" href="./../../../core.base_rup/guidances/toolmentors/document_deployment_model_56B174AC.html" guid="{76E85375-118B-4901-B80C-94B4A008EBA5}">将流程映射到节点</a>
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    <li class="mvd-P">
        <a class="elementLinkWithUserText" href="./../../../core.base_rup/guidances/toolmentors/document_deployment_model_56B174AC.html" guid="{76E85375-118B-4901-B80C-94B4A008EBA5}">在“部署”视图中创建设备</a>
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    <li class="mvd-P">
        <a class="elementLinkWithUserText" href="./../../../core.base_rup/guidances/toolmentors/document_deployment_model_56B174AC.html" guid="{76E85375-118B-4901-B80C-94B4A008EBA5}">创建设备与节点之间的连接</a>
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    <li class="mvd-P">
        <a class="elementLinkWithUserText" href="./../../../core.base_rup/guidances/toolmentors/document_deployment_model_56B174AC.html" guid="{76E85375-118B-4901-B80C-94B4A008EBA5}">注释“部署”视图</a>
    </li>
</ol>
<p>
    <img height="16" alt="帮助手册图标" hspace="0" src="./../../../core.base_rup/resources/helpbook.gif" width="16" border="0" /> 有关“部署”视图的更多信息，请参阅
    Rose 联机帮助中的 <span style="FONT-STYLE: italic">Deployment Diagrams (Overview)</span> 主题。
</p>
<h4>
    1. <a id="Creating a Node in the Deployment View" name="Creating a Node in the Deployment View"></a>在“部署”视图中创建节点<a class="elementLinkWithUserText" href="./../../../core.base_rup/guidances/toolmentors/document_deployment_model_56B174AC.html" guid="{76E85375-118B-4901-B80C-94B4A008EBA5}"><img height="20" alt="回到页首" hspace="0" src="./../../../core.base_rup/resources/top.gif"     width="26" border="0" /></a>
</h4>
<p>
    “部署”视图中的节点可以为处理器或设备。您可以通过确定处理器的流程和指定其使用的流程调度的类型进一步定义处理器。
</p>
<h4>
    2. <a id="Mapping Processes to Nodes" name="Mapping Processes to Nodes"></a>将流程映射到节点<a class="elementLinkWithUserText" href="./../../../core.base_rup/guidances/toolmentors/document_deployment_model_56B174AC.html" guid="{76E85375-118B-4901-B80C-94B4A008EBA5}"><img height="20" alt="回到页首" hspace="0" src="./../../../core.base_rup/resources/top.gif"     width="26" border="0" /></a>
</h4>
<p>
    流程代表单个控制线程。例如，组件图中的主程序或协作图中的活动对象的名称。要记录在特定节点上执行的流程和线程，请使用“处理器规范”将流程或线程添加到处理器。
</p>
<h4>
    3. <a id="Creating a Device in the Deployment View" name="Creating a Device in the Deployment View"></a>在“部署”视图中创建设备<a class="elementLinkWithUserText" href="./../../../core.base_rup/guidances/toolmentors/document_deployment_model_56B174AC.html" guid="{76E85375-118B-4901-B80C-94B4A008EBA5}"><img height="20" alt="回到页首" hspace="0" src="./../../../core.base_rup/resources/top.gif"     width="26" border="0" /></a>
</h4>
<p>
    设备是不具备计算能力的硬件组件。每个设备都必须有一个名称。设备名称可以很普通，如“modem”或“terminal”。
</p>
<h4>
    4. <a id="Creating Connections between Devices and Nodes" name="Creating Connections between Devices and Nodes"></a>创建设备与节点之间的连接<a class="elementLinkWithUserText" href="./../../../core.base_rup/guidances/toolmentors/document_deployment_model_56B174AC.html" guid="{76E85375-118B-4901-B80C-94B4A008EBA5}"><img height="20" alt="回到页首" hspace="0" src="./../../../core.base_rup/resources/top.gif"     width="26" border="0" /></a>
</h4>
<p>
    连接代表两个节点（处理器或设备）之间的某种类型的硬件耦合。硬件耦合可以是直接的（如 RS232 电缆），也可以是间接的（如卫星到地面的通信）。连接通常是双向的。
</p>
<h4>
    5. <a id="Annotating Diagrams" name="Annotating Diagrams"></a>注释“部署”视图<a class="elementLinkWithUserText" href="./../../../core.base_rup/guidances/toolmentors/document_deployment_model_56B174AC.html" guid="{76E85375-118B-4901-B80C-94B4A008EBA5}"><img height="20" alt="回到页首" hspace="0" src="./../../../core.base_rup/resources/top.gif"     width="26" border="0" /></a>
</h4>
<p>
    可以通过创建注释并将其链接至特定节点或连接来描述“部署”视图中的元素。
    也可以使用注释将另一个视图中的图链接至“部署”视图。例如，可将注释链接至组件图。链接了图之后，可以双击注释，这时链接的图将立即显示。链接的图通过注释中带下划线的文本标示。
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